VETERINARY USE ONLY: THIS TOOL IS FOR INFORMATIONAL MATH. ALWAYS CONFIRM DOSAGES WITH A LICENSED VETERINARIAN.
Equine Health Protocols

Equine Dosage Guidelines

Standards for large animal care. Weight estimation, NSAID safety (Bute/Banamine), and colic management.

⚖️ Weight Estimation

Accurate weight is the biggest challenge in equine dosing. "Eyeballing" often leads to underdosing (ineffective) or overdosing (toxicity).

Weight Tape Method

Place the tape around the heart girth (just behind the elbow and withers). Pull snug but not tight.
Accuracy: +/- 50-100 lbs

The Formula

(Heart Girth² × Length) ÷ 330 = Weight (lbs)

More accurate than taping alone.

💊 Essential Medications

Phenylbutazone ("Bute")

Primary Use: Musculoskeletal pain (lameness, arthritis).

Safety Warning: Can cause gastric ulcers and Right Dorsal Colitis if used long-term or overdosed. Never give IM (intramuscularly) as it causes clostridial myositis (gas gangrene).

Flunixin Meglumine ("Banamine")

Primary Use: Visceral pain (Colic) and ocular inflammation.

Critical: Never give IM due to risk of Clostridial Myositis (life-threatening infection). Oral or IV only.

Sedatives (Dormosedan, Xylazine)

Used for farrier work, dentistry, or clipping. Extremely potent. Handled carefully to avoid human absorption through skin/mucosa.

🚨 Colic Protocol

If you suspect colic (pawing, rolling, looking at flank), check vitals BEFORE administering medication if possible.

30-40 Resting Heart Rate (BPM)
99-101.5°F Temperature

"Banamine can mask surgical colic symptoms. Consult vet immediately."

Clinical Review
Dr. Igor I. Bussel
Dr. Igor I. Bussel, MD
Board-Certified Ophthalmologist

Dr. Igor I. Bussel is a board-certified ophthalmologist and fellowship-trained surgeon affiliated with the University of California, Irvine (UCI), the Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, and the UCI School of Medicine.

Last Updated: January 2026
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